Fundamental Attribution Error

I’ve observed this phenomenon before but I never knew it had a name: the fundamental attribution error.

If I tried to explain it I’d probably screw it up. Here’s what Clay Shirky had to say about it in his new book Cognitive Surplus (affiliate link):

The fundamental attribution error is at work when we explain our own behavior in terms of the constraints on us (“I didn’t stop to help the stranded driver because I was late for work”) but attribute the same behavior in others to their character (“He didn’t stop to help the stranded driver because he’s selfish”).

In short, it’s the name given to tendency of people to make excuses for themselves or their behavior as a natural consequence of their environment while at the same time assigning blame to others (for similar behavior) as a function of their character.

I’m guilty……You are too

I think this is a good time of year to be aware of and remember the fundamental attribution error.

Take responsibility for your actions. And give others the benefit of the doubt.

If you’re looking for a gift this holiday season, check out Clay Shirky’s book: Cognitive Surplus: Creativity and Generosity in a Connected Age. I highly recommend it.